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Museum of the Royal Thai Naval
Aviation |
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Text: |
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Pictures: |
Michael E. Fader |
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Naval
Aviation Museum
Sukhumvit Road
Phla, Ban Chang District, Rayong 21130
Daily 10.00 - 18.00 h
Admission free
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The
Royal Thai Naval Aviation Museum in U-Tapao is quite new. It was opened
in 2018 and the accessibility is quite special, as it is located within
the Royal Thai Navy base on the U-Tapao naval base. You have to register
with the guard at the gate and leave your ID. In my case, this was not
necessary and I was even able to enter the base unchecked. |
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Entrance (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Entrance (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Grumman HU-16B
Albatross 151265 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Grumman HU-16B
Albatross 151265 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Grumman HU-16B
Albatross 151265 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Due
to the fact that the museum is quite new, the aircraft are in good
condition. Compared to the first pictures from 2019, however, the grey
Navy livery is already a little worn. It can be assumed that the
condition of the aircraft will deteriorate significantly over the next
few years as they are parked outdoors. Nevertheless, the museum is worth
a visit if you are in the area as it does not charge admission.
A
Grumman HU-16B Albatross flying boat stands in front of the main
entrance to the base. Bu/Aer.151265 was one of three HU-16B versions
delivered to the Royal Thai Navy. The type was initially deployed from
Don Muang before the squadron was transferred to U-Tapao. |
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The Navy was founded in the
late 19th century, and Admiral Prince Abhakara Kiartiwongse (1880-1923)
is considered the "Father of the Royal Thai Navy". Similar to the
organisational structure of the U.S. Navy, the Royal Thai Navy comprises
the Navy Fleet and the Royal Thai Marine Corps. The Royal Thai Navy
operates from the Sattahip Naval Base in Sattahip Bay. Thailand is the
only Southeast Asian country to operate an aircraft carrier, even though
it is now only used as a helicopter carrier following the
decommissioning of the Harrier fighter squadron. Thailand was the second
Asian country after Japan to acquire submarines, but has not had any
submarines since 1950. |
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Carrier-based aircraft |
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Nine Mc
Donnell Douglas AV-8 Harrier were procured by the Spanish Navy in
1996 and deployed on the aircraft carrier
CVH-911 HTMS Chakri Naruebet from 1997. The aircraft were
deployed by 301 Squadron. Two TAV-8S and seven AV-8S were operated for a
short time until the type was decommissioned in 2006 due to a lack of
spare parts. |
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Mc Donnell Douglas TAV-8S Harrier (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Mc Donnell Douglas TAV-8S Harrier (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Mc Donnell Douglas TAV-8S Harrier (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Mc Donnell Douglas TAV-8S Harrier (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Mc Donnell Douglas TAV-8S Harrier (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Attack |
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The
RTN did not have many attack aircraft, the first of which was the Summit
T-337 Sentry, a further development of the Cessna O-2 Skymaster. This
was then replaced by the Vought A-7E Corsair. The Corsair proved to be
unsuitable. The RTN simply had too few bombs for effective operation.
The aircraft were often only armed with Zuni missiles. In addition, the
Corsair was not suitable as a carrier for the Thai carrier CVH-911 HTMS
Chakri Naruebet. As a result, the aircraft operated by 104 Squadron were
quickly decommissioned and the Summit T-337 Sentry returned to service.
A total of three Corsairs are on display in the museum. |
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Vought A-7E & TA-7C Corsair (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Vought A-7E & TA-7C Corsair (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Vought A-7E Corsair (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Vought A-7E Corsair (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Vought TA-7C Corsair (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Patrol & Sub Hunter |
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One
of the first aircraft to be used for coastal defence was the Grumman
S-2F Tracker. The RTN had around 11 aircraft. Today one aircraft is in
the museum. The painting with a shark's mouth is completely wrong, this
was only painted on after the Tracker was in service. The GAF Nomad and
the Lockheed P-3T Orion were also used for surveillance tasks. The GAF
N.24A Nomad, of which the RTN had 5 aircraft, was also used for "rain-making"
towards the end of its service, which was actually a task of the Kaset,
but this organisation sometimes had too few aircraft. The Lockheed is
still in service today from U-Tapao. |
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List of aircraft on site |
Bell 214ST |
2305 |
Bell UH-1H Iroquois |
2204 |
Canadair CL-215 |
2104 |
Cessna O-1G Birddog |
1302 |
Cessna U-17B Skywaggon |
1308 |
Douglas C-47A Skytrain |
2102 |
GAF N24 Nomad |
2109 |
Grumman S-2F Tracker |
136430 / 1103 |
Grumman HU-16B Albatross |
151265 |
Lockheed P-3T Orion |
1206 |
Mc Donnell Douglas TAV-8S Harrier |
159563 / 3101 |
Vought A-7E Corsair |
160859 / 1403 |
Vought A-7E Corsair |
160545 / 1406 |
Vought TA-7C Corsair |
156779./ 1416 |
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Grumman S-2F Tracker (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Grumman S-2F Tracker (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
GAF N24 Nomad (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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GAF N24 Nomad,
Discharge device for silver iodite for rain generation (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Lockheed P-3T Orion (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Lockheed P-3T Orion (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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SAR |
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Somewhat
unusual is the Canadair CL-215, which replaced the outdated Grumman
Albatross. Two aircraft were acquired in 1978 and one was operated until
2009. The Canadair is also equipped to fight forest fires. Another
aircraft in the museum is the Douglas C-47A Skytrain which was used for
various purposes such as reconnaissance and electronic jamming. |
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Canadair
CL-215 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Canadair
CL-215 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Canadair
CL-215 (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Douglas C-47A Skytrain (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Douglas C-47A Skytrain (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Helicopter & Observation |
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Two
versions of the Bell UH-1 helicopter can be seen in the museum. Although
they are the same basic type, the machines are completely different. The
Bell UH-1H Iroquois or Bell 205 is one of the first versions, while the
Bell 214ST is a massively stretched version that has almost nothing to
do with the original model. Only a few of both types were procured. The
Bell UH-1H came to the RTN from the Cambodian Air Force, while the Bell
214ST was acquired from different sources at different times.
The Cessna O-1 Bird Dog and
the Cessna U-17B Skywagon were procured for reconnaissance and
observation missions. Again, the livery of the aircraft is not correct.
The sharkmouth's was also painted on these aircraft much later. However,
the camouflage with brown and green colours is correct. |
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Bell UH-1H Iroquois (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Bell UH-1H Iroquois (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Bell UH-1H Iroquois (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Bell UH-1H Iroquois (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Bell 214ST (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Bell 214ST (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Bell 214ST (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Bell 214ST (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Cessna U-17B Skywagon (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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Cessna U-17B Skywagon (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Cessna O-1G Birddog (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
Cessna O-1G Birddog (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
U-Tapao from the
Air (Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
(Picture courtesy
Michael E. Fader) |
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