After operational
training at Pearl Harbor, Cape Gloucester arrived at Leyte, P.I. on
29 June 1945 to join the 3rd Fleet. Her planes flew combat air
patrol fighting off Japanese kamikazes attempting to attack
minesweepers operating east of Okinawa from 5–17 July. They then
took part in air raids and photographic reconnaissance of shipping
and airfields along the China coast until 7 August. During this
time, her aircraft shot down several Japanese planes, and aided in
damaging a 700-ton cargo ship.
After a period covering minesweeping along the Japanese coasts, and
just two weeks after the Japanese formally surrendered on board the
U.S.S. Missouri on 2 September 1945, the Cape Gloucester sailed into
Nagasaki, stripped of her planes, to serve as an early participant
in the celebrated “Magic Carpet” fleet that returned thousands of
ragged and half-starved prisoners of war from Australia, New Zealand,
Britain and Holland, together with a handful of Americans, to their
homes. Many of these POWs were from prison camps on Kyūshū. In that
role, Cape Gloucester sailed to Okinawa to unload the allied POWs,
and made four voyages returning U.S. servicemen from Okinawa and
Pearl Harbor to the west coast. The escort carrier returned to
Tacoma, Wash., 22 May 1946, and was placed out of commission in
reserve there on 5 November 1946. Still in reserve, she was
reclassified CVHE-109 on 12 June 1955, and further reclassified
AKV-9 on 7 May 1959. |